V.PS 荷兰阿姆斯特丹 Nano VPS 综合测评(路由/延迟/丢包/速度/性能/流媒体/UnixBench)

前段时间 V.PS 在其产品线中新增了阿姆斯特丹服务器,提供了 Nano 和 Nano Pro 两款机型。其中,Nano 机型价格实惠且性价比极高,年付价格甚至低至 9.95 欧元,一时之间库存所剩无几。购买以后一直闲置至今,现在站长有时间来为大家做一期测评,对 Nano KVM 系列的 荷兰 VPS 进行全面评测,从服务器配置、延迟、路由去/回程、节点速度(国内、亚洲、欧洲、美洲)、丢包、性能、流媒体、UnixBench 等方面进行测试,旨在为大家提供更全面的服务器购买参考。接下来,请看我的测评结果。

2023021802291729170217

官方网站:https://v.ps

荷兰 VPS

该系列使用了 KVM 虚拟化架构,采用 SSD 硬盘,1Gbps 带宽,自带 1 个 iPv4 和 1 个 iPv6,可选择荷兰阿姆斯特丹数据中心,线路属于普通线路,没有对大陆进行优化。

CPU内存硬盘流量价格购买
1核1G15G1T/月€9.95/年链接
1核2G30G2T/月€19.95/年链接

基本信息

该服务器采用了 Intel Xeon E5-2683 v3 处理器,频率为 2.0GHz,并使用了 KVM 虚拟化技术。硬盘 I/O 平均在每秒 206MB 左右。

2023041515594159411543

延迟测试

在三大运营商中,联通的延迟表现最为优异,平均延迟低至 177ms,次之为电信,平均延迟大约为263ms,而移动的表现则最为差劲,平均延迟高达 322ms。在全国七大区域中,平均延迟保持在 229ms 至 273ms 之间,而港澳台地区的平均延迟则在 237ms 左右。

2023041515263626361536

路由去程

江苏镇江电信去程

电信去程并没有直连荷兰,而是选择绕道美国,从美国中转到荷兰。

2023041515231923191519
河北石家庄联通去程

联通去程同样如此,选择绕道德国,从德国中转到荷兰

2023041515240724071507
浙江宁波移动去程

移动去程则和电信一样,绕道至美国,从美国中转到荷兰

2023041515213321331533

路由回程

电信回程

电信回程绕道到英国伦敦,从英国中转回国

----------------------------------------------------------------------
北京电信
traceroute to 219.141.147.210 (219.141.147.210), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  r1ams.v.ps (45.130.20.1)  28.66 ms  AS43357  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 2  a1.cr01.ams01.xtom.nl (91.200.241.196)  0.45 ms  *  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 3  *
 4  adm-bb4-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.117.114)  19.81 ms  AS1299  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, telia.com
 5  *
 6  ldn-b2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.120.239)  12.63 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 7  chinatelecom-ic335946-ldn-b2.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.14.114)  7.66 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 8  *
 9  202.97.14.205  218.08 ms  AS4134  China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom
10  *
11  *
12  6.254.120.106.static.bjtelecom.net (106.120.254.6)  219.08 ms  AS4847  China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom
13  bj141-147-210.bjtelecom.net (219.141.147.210)  222.11 ms  AS4847  China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom

----------------------------------------------------------------------
上海电信
traceroute to 202.96.209.133 (202.96.209.133), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  r1ams.v.ps (45.130.20.1)  2.54 ms  AS43357  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 2  a1.cr01.ams01.xtom.nl (91.200.241.196)  0.54 ms  *  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 3  *
 4  adm-bb4-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.117.114)  1.77 ms  AS1299  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, telia.com
 5  *
 6  ldn-b2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.120.239)  7.54 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 7  chinatelecom-ic335946-ldn-b2.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.14.114)  10.80 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 8  *
 9  202.97.50.194  243.08 ms  AS4134  China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
10  *
11  61.152.25.5  252.79 ms  AS4812  China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
12  101.95.95.66  257.20 ms  AS4812  China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
13  180.169.255.114  257.74 ms  AS4812  China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
14  ns-pd.online.sh.cn (202.96.209.133)  262.71 ms  AS4812  China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom

----------------------------------------------------------------------
深圳电信
traceroute to 58.60.188.222 (58.60.188.222), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  r1ams.v.ps (45.130.20.1)  44.57 ms  AS43357  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 2  a1.cr01.ams01.xtom.nl (91.200.241.196)  0.97 ms  *  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 3  *
 4  adm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.116.124)  14.91 ms  AS1299  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, telia.com
 5  ldn-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (213.155.136.98)  8.73 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 6  ldn-b2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.122.189)  7.43 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 7  chinatelecom-ic335946-ldn-b2.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.14.114)  9.82 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 8  *
 9  *
10  202.97.89.217  258.24 ms  AS4134  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom
11  14.147.127.86  264.85 ms  AS134774  China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaTelecom
12  *
13  58.60.188.222  263.30 ms  AS4134  China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaTelecom

----------------------------------------------------------------------
联通回程

联通回程和去程保持一致,先去了德国,从德国中转回程

----------------------------------------------------------------------
北京联通
traceroute to 202.106.50.1 (202.106.50.1), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  r1ams.v.ps (45.130.20.1)  36.84 ms  AS43357  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 2  a1.cr01.ams01.xtom.nl (91.200.241.196)  0.46 ms  *  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 3  *
 4  adm-bb4-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.117.114)  22.81 ms  AS1299  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, telia.com
 5  ffm-bb2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.122.201)  7.89 ms  AS1299  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
 6  ffm-b11-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.124.119)  7.92 ms  AS1299  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
 7  219.158.43.25  7.89 ms  AS4837  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, ChinaUnicom
 8  219.158.21.113  170.48 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
 9  219.158.97.30  159.53 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
10  *
11  219.158.7.21  164.98 ms  AS4837  China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom
12  125.33.186.14  166.89 ms  AS4808  China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom
13  202.106.50.1  171.79 ms  AS4808  China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom

----------------------------------------------------------------------
上海联通
traceroute to 210.22.97.1 (210.22.97.1), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  r1ams.v.ps (45.130.20.1)  36.14 ms  AS43357  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 2  a1.cr01.ams01.xtom.nl (91.200.241.196)  0.42 ms  *  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 3  *
 4  adm-bb4-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.117.114)  1.27 ms  AS1299  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, telia.com
 5  ffm-bb2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.122.201)  7.92 ms  AS1299  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
 6  ffm-b11-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.124.119)  7.97 ms  AS1299  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
 7  219.158.43.25  8.05 ms  AS4837  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, ChinaUnicom
 8  219.158.20.161  163.68 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
 9  219.158.4.13  162.85 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
10  219.158.3.125  159.82 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
11  *
12  139.226.194.194  171.64 ms  AS17621  China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom
13  *
14  210.22.97.1  166.63 ms  AS17621  China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom

----------------------------------------------------------------------
深圳联通
traceroute to 210.21.196.6 (210.21.196.6), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  r1ams.v.ps (45.130.20.1)  3.88 ms  AS43357  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 2  a1.cr01.ams01.xtom.nl (91.200.241.196)  0.48 ms  *  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 3  *
 4  adm-bb4-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.117.114)  1.39 ms  AS1299  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, telia.com
 5  ffm-bb2-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.122.201)  8.03 ms  AS1299  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
 6  ffm-b11-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.124.119)  8.03 ms  AS1299  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, telia.com
 7  219.158.43.25  7.93 ms  AS4837  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, ChinaUnicom
 8  219.158.5.105  164.26 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
 9  219.158.98.93  164.05 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
10  219.158.19.65  164.69 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
11  *
12  120.80.144.38  198.40 ms  AS17623  China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaUnicom
13  dns2-ftcg.gdsz.cncnet.net (210.21.196.6)  168.95 ms  AS17623  China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaUnicom

----------------------------------------------------------------------
移动回程

移动回程则采用了两种中转方式,北京节点从美国中转回国,上海和深圳节点从英国中转回国。

----------------------------------------------------------------------
北京移动
traceroute to 221.179.155.161 (221.179.155.161), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  r1ams.v.ps (45.130.20.1)  1.22 ms  AS43357  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 2  a1.cr01.ams01.xtom.nl (91.200.241.196)  29.17 ms  *  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 3  *
 4  adm-bb4-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.117.114)  1.84 ms  AS1299  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, telia.com
 5  *
 6  nyk-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.112.244)  78.83 ms  AS1299  United States, New York, New York City, telia.com
 7  sjo-b23-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.118.111)  147.83 ms  AS1299  United States, California, San Jose, telia.com
 8  chinamobile-ic-342121-sjo-b21c.telia.net (62.115.171.215)  160.93 ms  AS1299  United States, California, San Jose, telia.com
 9  223.120.6.225  160.67 ms  AS58453  United States, ChinaMobile
10  223.120.12.34  332.60 ms  AS58453  China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
11  221.183.55.106  236.80 ms  AS9808  China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
12  221.183.46.250  236.36 ms  AS9808  China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
13  221.183.89.98  292.58 ms  AS9808  China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
14  221.183.46.174  342.75 ms  AS9808  China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
15  *
16  cachedns03.bj.chinamobile.com (221.179.155.161)  295.62 ms  AS56048  China, Beijing, ChinaMobile

----------------------------------------------------------------------
上海移动
traceroute to 211.136.112.200 (211.136.112.200), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  r1ams.v.ps (45.130.20.1)  4.16 ms  AS43357  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 2  a1.cr01.ams01.xtom.nl (91.200.241.196)  0.45 ms  *  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 3  *
 4  adm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.116.124)  1.59 ms  AS1299  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, telia.com
 5  ldn-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (213.155.136.98)  8.70 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 6  ldn-b1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.121.27)  103.00 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 7  chinamobile-ic311724-ldn-b1.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.12.242)  12.70 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 8  223.120.15.22  243.64 ms  AS58453  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
 9  221.183.89.174  292.94 ms  AS9808  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
10  221.183.89.69  292.87 ms  AS9808  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
11  *
12  *
13  211.136.190.234  293.47 ms  AS24400  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
14  211.136.112.252  292.01 ms  AS24400  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
15  211.136.112.200  241.56 ms  AS24400  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile

----------------------------------------------------------------------
深圳移动
traceroute to 120.196.165.24 (120.196.165.24), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  r1ams.v.ps (45.130.20.1)  2.60 ms  AS43357  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 2  a1.cr01.ams01.xtom.nl (91.200.241.196)  0.47 ms  *  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 3  *
 4  adm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.116.124)  3.96 ms  AS1299  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, telia.com
 5  ldn-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (213.155.136.98)  8.88 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 6  ldn-b1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.121.27)  64.94 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 7  chinamobile-ic311724-ldn-b1.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.12.242)  14.00 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 8  223.120.15.102  272.46 ms  AS58453  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
 9  221.183.55.82  280.89 ms  AS9808  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
10  221.183.25.118  277.34 ms  AS9808  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
11  221.183.68.142  278.17 ms  AS9808  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
12  111.24.14.141  282.03 ms  AS9808  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
13  221.183.71.70  298.78 ms  AS9808  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
14  221.183.110.166  304.99 ms  AS9808  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
15  ns6.gd.cnmobile.net (120.196.165.24)  297.12 ms  AS56040  China, Guangdong, Shenzhen, ChinaMobile

----------------------------------------------------------------------
教育网回程

教育网回程同样经历了路由绕道,绕道至法国,从法国中转到香港,由香港返回大陆。

----------------------------------------------------------------------
成都教育网
traceroute to 202.112.14.151 (202.112.14.151), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  r1ams.v.ps (45.130.20.1)  8.19 ms  AS43357  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 2  a1.cr01.ams01.xtom.nl (91.200.241.196)  0.41 ms  *  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, xtom.com
 3  *
 4  adm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.116.124)  6.85 ms  AS1299  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, telia.com
 5  prs-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.134.97)  8.00 ms  AS1299  France, Ile-de-France, Paris, telia.com
 6  mei-b4-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.118.219)  20.07 ms  AS1299  France, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur, Marseille, telia.com
 7  *
 8  hnk-b4-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.112.223)  200.31 ms  AS1299  China, Hong Kong, telia.com
 9  chinatelecom-svc082303-ic372206.ip.twelve99-cust.net (80.239.130.173)  216.19 ms  AS1299  China, Hong Kong, telia.com
10  101.4.117.70  207.67 ms  AS4538  China, Hong Kong, CHINAEDU
11  101.4.114.181  237.73 ms  AS4538  China, Beijing, CHINAEDU
12  *
13  101.4.115.113  234.48 ms  AS4538  China, Beijing, CHINAEDU
14  101.4.118.213  235.31 ms  AS4538  China, Beijing, CHINAEDU
15  101.4.112.14  271.96 ms  AS4538  China, Shaanxi, Xi'an, CHINAEDU
16  101.4.112.18  278.51 ms  AS4538  China, Sichuan, Chengdu, CHINAEDU
17  101.4.116.158  268.01 ms  AS4538  China, Sichuan, Chengdu, CHINAEDU
18  *
19  *
20  *
21  *
22  202.112.14.151  283.11 ms  AS24355  China, Sichuan, Chengdu, CHINAEDU

----------------------------------------------------------------------

丢包测试

非晚高峰丢包测试

正常时间段三网丢包率基本上都没啥问题,电信丢包率维持在 7%,联通则是 0%,移动则是 1%

2023041515292345124552
晚高峰丢包测试

晚高峰时期丢包率没有出现大规模上升,电信保持在 7.9%,联通和移动保持在 0%

2023041515280135051324

速度测试

国内节点测速(非晚高峰)

下面是正常时间段国内三个运营商节点的速度测试,V.PS 官方给的是 1Gbps 带宽,可以看到移动最高跑到了 423Mbps,联通最高 918Mbps,电信最高 966Mbps。三个运营商的节点波动各不相同,部分节点二次测试时速度有所下降。

2023041514431043101410
2023041514432143211421
国内节点测速(晚高峰)

晚高峰时期电信最高可以跑到 959Mbps,联通 904Mbps,移动 498Mbps。总体来看,晚高峰时电信速度有所下滑,其它两家没出息太多波动。

2023041512310431041204
2023041512312331231223
全球节点测速
2023040400494649460046
亚洲节点测速
2023040522004000402240
美国节点测速
2023040522013201322232
欧洲节点测速
2023040522002700272227
南美洲节点测速
2023022101244624460146
中东节点测速
2023022101242624260126
iperf3欧美节点测速
2023040522011501152215

性能测试

硬盘性能测试
2023040522005200522252
系统性能基准测试
2023022101213521350135

在 Geekbench 5 测试中,单核跑分 540,多核跑分 517

性能测试详情:https://browser.geekbench.com/v5/cpu/20685433

2023022101221222120112

流媒体测试

跨国平台
2023041516013601361636
体育直播平台
2023041516034203421642
欧洲平台
2023041516015101511651
TikTok平台

解锁了荷兰TikTok

2023041516042004201620
ChatGPT

支持荷兰ChatGPT

2023041516045704571657

UnixBench跑分

Dhrystone 2 using register variables       29433605.0 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Double-Precision Whetstone                     4736.2 MWIPS (6.6 s, 7 samples)
Execl Throughput                               3052.4 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks        528051.6 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks          132495.2 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks       1771543.5 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Pipe Throughput                              641547.1 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Pipe-based Context Switching                 138674.5 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)
Process Creation                               7474.7 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                   6543.2 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                    843.1 lpm   (60.1 s, 2 samples)
System Call Overhead                         353683.7 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)

System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   29433605.0   2522.2
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       4736.2    861.1
Execl Throughput                                 43.0       3052.4    709.9
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     528051.6   1333.5
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0     132495.2    800.6
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0    1771543.5   3054.4
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0     641547.1    515.7
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0     138674.5    346.7
Process Creation                                126.0       7474.7    593.2
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       6543.2   1543.2
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0        843.1   1405.2
System Call Overhead                          15000.0     353683.7    235.8
                                                                   ========
System Benchmarks Index Score                                         897.4

总结

服务器采用了 Intel Xeon E5-2683 v3 处理器,频率为 2.0GHz,并使用了 KVM 虚拟化技术。硬盘 I/O 平均在每秒 206MB 左右。

  1. 延迟表现:联通延迟表现最好,电信次之,移动最差。
  2. 路由:电信和移动去程都经过美国中转到荷兰,回程分别经过英国和美国;联通去程经过德国中转到荷兰,回程同样经过德国。
  3. 丢包率:三个运营商丢包率都不高,联通、移动是最低的,晚高峰时期也没有大规模上升。
  4. 节点速度测试:电信速度略低于联通,移动表现最差,晚高峰时期电信速度有所下滑,其它两家相对稳定。
  5. Geekbench 5 测试:单核跑分 540,多核跑分 517。
  6. 流媒体平台支持:解锁了荷兰TikTok、Disney+、YouTube、Amazon等流媒体平台,支持荷兰地区的 ChatGPT。
  7. UnixBench 跑分在 897.4。

考虑到联通的延迟表现最佳且丢包率最低,推荐联通用户选择。同时,节点速度测试中,联通也表现最好。但需要注意的是,联通的回程经过德国中转,可能会影响一些需要低延迟的应用。因此,具体选择应该根据实际需求进行综合考虑。

而且如果您需要更高的性价比,可以考虑该主机,因为它的硬盘 I/O 表现不错,且 UnixBench 跑分在897.4,性能表现还算不错。最重要的是价格便宜,年付 10 欧元即可拥有一台服务器。

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